A/B testing forms: complete guide for beginners
Learn how to conduct A/B tests on your forms to increase conversions. Methodology, tools, and concrete examples to get started effectively.
Alicia
A/B testing forms: the guide for beginners
Your contact form converts at 3%. Not bad. But could it do better? 4%? 6%? The only way to know: test. A/B testing of forms allows you to compare two versions of the same element to identify which one performs better. A simple, scientific, and remarkably effective method.
In this guide, youâll discover how to set up your first A/B tests on your forms. No technical jargon. No complex setup. Just solid foundations to start optimizing today.
What is A/B testing for forms?
A/B testing (or split testing) consists of presenting two different versions of a form to distinct groups of visitors. Version A stays the same (control). Version B includes a modification (variant).
The principle is simple:
- 50% of visitors see version A
- 50% see version B
- You measure which version generates the most submissions
After collecting enough data, you keep the winning version. Then you test something else. And so on.
Why test rather than guess?
Your intuition deceives you. Often.
That green button you find more attractive? Maybe your visitors prefer blue. That âphoneâ field you consider essential? It might be driving away 20% of your prospects.
Data doesnât lie. A well-conducted A/B test eliminates opinion debates and assumptions. You know what works because youâve measured it.
Some telling figures:
- A button color change can increase conversions by 21%
- Removing a single field can improve completion rate by 26%
- Modifying a CTA text can double clicks
Elements to test first on your forms
Not all elements have the same impact. Hereâs where to start for quick results.
Submit button text
This is often the simplest and most profitable test. âSubmitâ is generic. It communicates no value.
Test these alternatives:
- âGet my quoteâ vs âRequest a quoteâ
- âStart for freeâ vs âCreate my accountâ
- âGet my consultationâ vs âBook my slotâ
First-person buttons (âMyâ) generally outperform second-person ones. But donât take my word for it. Test.
Number of fields
Basic rule: each additional field reduces your conversion rate by approximately 4%.
Tests to run:
- Complete form vs minimal form (email only)
- With or without phone field
- First name + Last name vs Full name in a single field
Ask yourself: do you really need this information now? Or can you collect it later?
Form title
The title guides the action. It can reassure or create friction.
Test examples:
- âContact usâ vs âAsk your questionâ
- âQuote requestâ vs âGet your quote within 24 hoursâ
- With response time vs without mentioned delay
A benefit-oriented title generally converts better than a descriptive title.
Position on the page
Your formâs placement directly influences its visibility and completion rate.
Variations to test:
- Above the fold vs at the bottom of the page
- Fixed sidebar vs integrated into content
- Scroll pop-up vs static form
On mobile, consider a sticky button that stays visible during scrolling.
Trust elements
Visitors hesitate. They wonder if their data will be protected, if theyâll receive spam, if someone will actually respond.
Elements to test:
- With or without visible GDPR mention
- With or without customer testimonials
- With or without guaranteed response time
With Skedox, you can easily create multiple versions of your forms and track their respective performance. Ideal for launching your first tests without technical complexity.
Methodology: how to conduct an effective A/B test
A poorly conducted test produces false results. Hereâs the 5-step method for reliable tests.
Step 1: Define a clear hypothesis
Donât test randomly. Formulate a precise hypothesis.
Bad approach: âIâm going to test the button.â
Good approach: âBy replacing âSubmitâ with âGet my free guideâ, I will increase the submission rate by 15% because the benefit will be more explicit.â
A well-formulated hypothesis includes:
- What youâre changing
- The expected result
- The supposed reason
Step 2: Test a single variable
This is the golden rule. If you change the button text AND its color AND its size, you wonât know what made the difference.
One test = one variable.
Want to test multiple elements? Run multiple successive tests. Or use multivariate tests (but thatâs another story).
Step 3: Calculate the required sample size
To get statistically significant results, you need a minimum volume of data.
Practical rule:
- Minimum 100 conversions per variant
- Ideally 250+ for more reliability
- Minimum duration: 7 days (to cover weekly variations)
With 1,000 visitors per month and a 5% conversion rate, you get 50 monthly conversions. Youâll therefore need about 4 months for a reliable test. Or more traffic.
Step 4: Let the test run long enough
Donât check results every day. Donât conclude after 48 hours because version B âseemsâ better.
Wait for:
- Statistical significance (95% confidence minimum)
- At least one complete cycle (week or month depending on your activity)
- A sufficient volume of conversions
Early results are often misleading. Patience pays off.
Step 5: Analyze and document
Once the test is complete, document everything:
- Initial hypothesis
- Test duration
- Traffic volume per variant
- Conversion rate per variant
- Result: winner, loser, or inconclusive
- Decisions made
This documentation will prevent you from redoing the same tests and will build your knowledge base.
Classic mistakes to avoid
Concluding too quickly
You have 30 conversions and version B leads by 20%? Thatâs not significant. Random fluctuations can create significant gaps on small samples.
The solution: use a statistical significance calculator. Many free tools exist online.
Testing during atypical periods
A test launched on December 24th will produce skewed results. Holidays, public holidays, major events affect visitor behavior.
The solution: test during periods representative of your normal activity.
Ignoring segments
Your version B wins overall. But did it win on mobile AND desktop? In France AND in Belgium? In the morning AND in the evening?
The solution: analyze results by segment. A version can perform differently depending on context.
Giving up after an inconclusive test
No clear winner? Thatâs not a failure. Itâs valuable information: this element probably doesnât have a major impact on your conversions. Move on.
Tools to get started with A/B testing forms
Several options are available depending on your technical level and budget.
Solutions integrated into form platforms
The simplest solution. Skedox allows you to create and compare multiple versions of your forms with integrated analytics. You directly visualize conversion rates per version without complex configuration.
Dedicated A/B testing tools
Google Optimize (free), VWO, Optimizely, or AB Tasty allow testing any element on your pages. More powerful, but more complex to set up.
Homemade solution
With some code, you can create your own testing system. But beware of statistical biases and maintenance.
To get started, prefer an integrated solution. Youâll save time and avoid configuration errors.
A/B testing: concrete examples and results
Example 1: Reducing the number of fields
Context: A B2B quote request form with 8 fields.
Test: Version A (8 fields) vs Version B (4 fields: email, name, company, message).
Result: +34% submissions for version B. Lead quality did not decrease significantly.
Example 2: Button text
Context: A newsletter signup form with the âSubscribeâ button.
Test: âSubscribeâ vs âGet my free tipsâ.
Result: +52% signups for the second version. The explicit benefit made the difference.
Example 3: Adding a trust element
Context: A contact form without response time indication.
Test: Without mention vs âResponse guaranteed within 24 hoursâ.
Result: +18% submissions. The promise of a quick response reduced hesitation.
Create your first test right now
You have the basics. Time for action.
Your plan for this week:
- Choose a form to optimize
- Identify the element to test first (start with the button)
- Formulate your hypothesis
- Create your variant
- Launch the test and wait for results
Donât seek perfection. The first test is rarely perfect. The important thing is to start, learn, and iterate.
Conclusion: A/B testing forms, a worthwhile investment
A/B testing forms isnât reserved for large companies with data teams. With the right methodology and tools, any SMB can optimize its forms scientifically.
Start small. Test one element. Analyze the results. Start again. In a few months, youâll have considerably improved your conversion rates.
Ready to launch your first tests? Discover Skedox and create optimized forms with integrated analytics. Track your performance, identify improvement opportunities, and make data-driven decisions.
Your visitors give you valuable information with every interaction. Itâs up to you to listen to them.